Preparation of imidazoles as potent calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) antagonists

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Oct 15;23(20):5684-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.08.031. Epub 2013 Aug 13.

Abstract

Several new potent CGRP receptor antagonists have been prepared in which the amide bond of lead compound 1 has been replaced by bioisosteric imidazole moieties. Substitution at N-1 of the imidazole was optimized to afford compounds with comparable potency to that of lead 1. Conformational restraint of the imidazole to form tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine 43 gave substantially improved permeability.

Keywords: CGRP; CGRP receptor antagonists; Imidazoles; Migraine; Migraineurs.

MeSH terms

  • Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Membrane Permeability / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Imidazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Imidazoles / chemistry*
  • Imidazoles / pharmacology
  • Microsomes / metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • Quinolones / chemical synthesis
  • Quinolones / chemistry*
  • Quinolones / pharmacology
  • Receptors, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists
  • Imidazoles
  • Quinolones
  • Receptors, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide
  • imidazole